More on Barefoot Running

Further to the post from a couple of days ago on the latest research - How did we manage to run with no shoes ? - I was reading the excellent Science of Sport blog and they pointed to the page that the researches have set up to promote and give training tips for Running Barefoot or In Minimal Footwear

It is definitely worth reading - go here.

There are a couple of videos there that are worth looking at:

Forefoot Striking Barefoot: Produces Minimal Impact Force with No Impact Transient-

as compared to Heel Strike in Shoes: Produces Significant Impact Transient

There are some good tips for making the shift:


Tips on Transitioning to Forefoot or Midfoot Striking

Forefoot striking barefoot or in minimal footwear requires you to use muscles in your feet (mostly in the arch) that are probably very weak. Running this way also requires much more strength in your calf muscles than heel striking because these muscles must contract eccentrically (while lengthening) to ease the heel onto the ground following the landing. Novice forefoot and midfoot strikers typically experience tired feet, and very stiff, sore calf muscles. In addition, the Achilles tendon often gets very stiff. This is normal and eventually goes away, but you can do several things to make the transition successfully:

  • Build up slowly! If you vigorously work out any weak muscles in your body, they will be sore and stiff. Your foot and calf muscles will be no exception. So please, don’t overdo it because you will probably injure yourself if you do too much too soon.
  • Start by walking around barefoot frequently.
  • First week: no more than a quarter mile to one mile every other day.
  • Increase your distance by no more than 10% per week. This is not a hard and fast rule, but a general guide. If your muscles remain sore, do not increase your training. Take an extra day off or maintain your distance for another week.
  • Stop and let your body heal if you experience pain. Sore, tired muscles are normal, but bone, joint, or soft-tissue pain is a signal of injury.
  • Be patient and build gradually. It takes months to make the transition.
  • If you are currently running a lot, you don’t need to drastically reduce your mileage. Instead, supplement forefoot or midfoot striking with running the way that you normally ran before beginning the transition. Over the course of several months, gradually increase the proportion of forefoot or midfoot striking and reduce the proportion of running in your old style. Use the same 10% per week guideline in increasing the amount of running you do forefoot striking.
  • It is essential to stretch your calves and hamstrings carefully and regularly as you make the transition. Massage your calf muscles and arches frequently to break down scar tissue. This will help your muscles to heal and get stronger.
  • Listen to your feet. Stop if your arches are hurting, if the top of your foot is hurting, or if anything else hurts! Sometimes arch and foot pain occurs from landing with your feet too far forward relative to your hips and having to point your toes too much. It can also occur from landing with too rigid a foot and not letting your heel drop gently.
  • Many people who run very slowly find that forefoot striking actually makes them run a little faster.

Recap

  • Land gently on your forefoot and gradually let the heel come down
  • Transition slowly
  • Stretch your calves and Achilles tendon
  • Don’t do anything that causes pain
  • Listen to your body and run totally barefoot to learn good form
  • Buy minimal shoes that lack high heels and stiff soles
  • Consult a doctor


6 Responses to “More on Barefoot Running”

  1. Sophomore Runner Says:

    Should I incorporate barefoot running into my current training regimen?
    I am currently running a minimum of 7 miles a day. My dad told me I should be running barefoot strides after every workout. I tried that on the football field, only 4 strides. When I was done, I noticed that my calves and hips felt amazing. Does a little bit of barefoot running actually prevent injury?

  2. anton diego Says:

    Going barefoot trains your feet to avoid overpronating without the help of stabilizing shoes. So in theory your technique will improve over time with constant barefoot running.

    And yes, it does help prevent injury as your muscles are trained to handle more stress at key areas like the arch of your foot. Perfect for warming up and cooling down, this will provide you with better muscle performance during each and every practice run.
    References :

  3. Matt C Says:

    its the strides that are doing that with a little bit of placebo… You arent running nearly enough to see the benefit of running barefoot. If its not broke dont fix it… leave your shoes on. You increase your risk of twisting an ankle, or getting a laceration from something in the turf.
    References :

  4. CJ Says:

    See this link. :)

    http://health.msn.com/fitness/slideshow.aspx?cp-documentid=100234891&imageindex=9

    Also:

    http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index;_ylt=AkoOj9L9B9PUEeP9dq0zzjjty6IX;_ylv=3?qid=20090325081336AAR55jQ
    References :

  5. barefootinquisitor2 Says:

    if it helps,i suggest you to try it
    References :

  6. Serpent Says:

    When wearing shoes - I would hit the ground way to hard and I really started to feel it in my knees. :(

    So someone told to start running barefoot.
    I love running barefoot =D
    It took a while to get adjusted to it but I notice the difference right away. I was hitting the ground differently and my knee pains went away! You can feel the ground and adjust your feet accordingly.

    The links I posted show the benefits of running barefoot.
    References :
    http://runningbarefoot.org/
    http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index;_ylt=AkdKA0JiNHpL4qRgG5dhSpYjzKIX;_ylv=3?qid=20080422091055AA8l9Ea

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